如果光是满足文件目录的需求有许多方案，如小程序webd，Python的SimpleHTTPServer，NPM的http-server，开源的的FileBrowser，闭源的FileRun…
而我选择了一个不上不下的方案，也就是Nginx+FancyIndex模块。优点是可以轻松地实现防盗链和Https的支持。

编译安装Nginx

必须要编译时添加FancyIndex模块才可以使用，所以先编译Nginx
克隆FancyIndex模块的源码

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apt update && sudo apt-get install build-essential libtool gcc automake autoconf make libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev openssl git libssl-dev -y
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git clone https://github.com/aperezdc/ngx-fancyindex.git ngx-fancyindex

去 http://nginx.org/download/ 下载最新的Nginx源码，后缀为*.tar.gz的才是Linux版本

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wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.29.0.tar.gz
tar xvzf nginx-*.tar.gz && rm nginx-*.tar.gz
cd nginx-*

编译时记得连带将FancyIndex模块添加进去

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./configure --prefix=/usr --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx_error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx_access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --user=root --group=root --with-http_ssl_module --without-http_ssi_module --without-http_memcached_module --without-http_browser_module --without-http_geo_module  --without-http_scgi_module  --without-http_uwsgi_module --without-select_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --add-module=../ngx-fancyindex
make
sudo make install

将Nginx添加开机启动

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sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service >/dev/null <<'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target

[Service]
User=root
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

将Nginx交给Systemd托管，设置Nginx下次开机启动

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sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable nginx.service

为FancyIndex更换默认主题

默认的橙色主题是在太丑了，换成一个并没有名字的FancyIndex Theme
cd到你的站点根目录，如/www/wwwroot，然后克隆这个主题

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git clone https://github.com/467815891a/nginx-fancyindex-theme.git fancyindex

在Nginx站点配置文件的location域中配置FancyIndex，这里直接贴上我Nginx的整个配置文件，以此为例

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user  root;
worker_processes  2;

pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
error_log /var/log/nginx_error.log;

events {
	use epoll;
	worker_connections  1024;
	multi_accept on;
}


http {
	include       mime.types;
	default_type  application/octet-stream;
	charset utf-8;
	sendfile on;
	tcp_nopush     on;
	tcp_nodelay on;
	keepalive_timeout  60;
	client_header_buffer_size 4k;
	open_file_cache max=102400 inactive=20s;
	open_file_cache_valid 30s;
	open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
	client_header_timeout 15;
	client_body_timeout 15;
	reset_timedout_connection on;
	send_timeout 15;
	gzip on;
	gzip_disable "msie6";
	gzip_vary on;
	gzip_proxied any;
	gzip_comp_level 3;
	gzip_buffers 16 8k;
	gzip_http_version 1.1;
	gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
	server_tokens off;
	access_log  /var/log/nginx_access.log;

	server {
		listen      443 ssl;
		server_name  weiyangbo.com www.weiyangbo.com; #此处填你网站的域名
		#下面两行是你的ssl证书的路径
		ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/xxxxxxx.pem;
		ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/xxxxxxx.key;
		ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
		ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
		ssl_session_timeout 5m;
		ssl_ciphers  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
		root /www; #此处填你的网站目录
		location / {
			expires 10h;
			fancyindex on;
			fancyindex_exact_size off;
			fancyindex_localtime on;
			fancyindex_header "/fancyindex/header.html";
			fancyindex_footer "/fancyindex/footer.html";
			fancyindex_ignore "fancyindex" "Download";  #可以自定义文件服务器中不显示的文件或文件夹
			fancyindex_name_length 500;
		}
		#这是防盗链设置
		location ~*  ^.+\.(jpg|gif|png|img|apk|tar.gz|wmv|jpeg|mp3|mp4|zip|rar)$ {
			valid_referers none blocked weiyangbo.com www.weiyangbo.com;
			if ($invalid_referer){
				return 403;
				break;
			}
			access_log off;
		}
	}
	#重定向80端口的全部http请求去https
	server {
		listen 80;
		server_name weiyangbo.com www.weiyangbo.com; #网站域名，跟上面保持一致
		return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
	}
}

测试网站

检测配置文件有无语法错误

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nginx -t

尝试启动Nginx，看看实际效果。

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nginx

定时清理Nginx日志

Nginx没有日志自动归档或者清除的功能，我们要借助logrotate来定时清理日志，不然如果网页访问量大，没几天日志大小就上GB了，磁盘都不知道怎么爆的

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sudo tee /etc/logrotate.d/nginx >/dev/null <<'EOF'
/var/log/nginx_*.log  {
su root root
size 10000
daily
rotate 3
missingok
dateext
compress
delaycompress
notifempty
create 640 root root
sharedscripts
postrotate
    if [ -f /var/run/nginx.pid ]; then
       l -USR1 `cat /var/run/nginx.pid`
    fi
endscript
}
EOF

sudo logrotate /etc/logrotate.d/nginx